Çılbır with Sumac & Pomegranate

Çılbır is a traditional Turkish morning dish combining tender poached eggs atop creamy garlicky yogurt. The eggs are completed with a drizzle of warm butter infused with ground sumac and optional Aleppo pepper, adding a delightful tang and gentle heat. Fresh pomegranate seeds and chopped herbs brighten the plate with subtle sweetness and freshness. This dish is simple to prepare, taking just 25 minutes total, and offers a flavorful start to the day with wholesome ingredients.

Updated on Mon, 29 Dec 2025 10:45:00 GMT
Bright Çılbır with runny yolks, sumac butter, and jewel-toned pomegranate glistening on top. Pin It
Bright Çılbır with runny yolks, sumac butter, and jewel-toned pomegranate glistening on top. | skilletstatic.com

I discovered çılbır on a morning when everything felt urgent, and I needed breakfast to slow things down. A friend mentioned this Turkish dish with such reverence that I finally looked it up, and the moment I saw that golden egg yolk breaking into garlicky yogurt, I knew I had to make it. The combination seemed almost impossibly simple, yet every component had purpose. That first bite changed how I thought about breakfast entirely.

I made this for my sister on a Tuesday morning when she was visiting, and she took one spoonful and just closed her eyes. She didn't say anything for a moment, which told me everything. Now whenever she comes over, this is what she asks for before I even offer coffee.

Ingredients

  • Greek yogurt (1 cup): The tangy base that holds everything together; Greek yogurt's thickness creates a luxurious canvas for the eggs and butter.
  • Garlic (1 clove, finely grated): Grate it raw into the yogurt rather than cooking it, so it stays fresh and punchy without harshness.
  • Eggs (4 large): The runny yolk is essential here; the heat from the yogurt warms it without setting it completely, creating that glossy richness.
  • Butter (2 tablespoons unsalted): Use good butter; you'll taste it clearly in the final dish, and the higher quality, the better the sumac infusion.
  • Sumac (1 teaspoon ground): This tangy spice is the secret that makes the whole dish sing; it's acidic without being harsh, almost like a lemon that doesn't overpower.
  • Pomegranate seeds (2 tablespoons): Fresh and tart, they add little bursts of flavor and a visual brightness that lifts the entire plate.
  • Aleppo pepper (1/2 teaspoon optional): If you find it, use it; it's less sharp than cayenne and adds a subtle warmth that suits this dish perfectly.
  • Fresh dill or parsley (1 tablespoon chopped): Add this fresh, not cooked, so it stays vibrant and herbaceous against the creamy yogurt.
  • White vinegar (1 tablespoon): Just for poaching water; it helps the egg whites set cleanly without affecting the final taste.

Instructions

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Prepare the yogurt base:
Mix your Greek yogurt with finely grated garlic and a pinch of salt, then spread it generously onto two plates. Don't be shy with the yogurt; it's not a side here, it's the foundation.
Start the poaching water:
Fill a saucepan with water, add white vinegar, and bring it to a gentle simmer. The water should be barely moving, not rolling; aggressive bubbles will scatter your eggs.
Poach the eggs with care:
Crack each egg into a small bowl first, then swirl the water gently and slide the egg in slowly. You'll know they're ready when the whites turn opaque but the yolk still jiggles slightly, about 3 to 4 minutes. Remove them carefully with a slotted spoon and drain on a paper towel.
Create the sumac butter:
Melt butter with a touch of olive oil over medium heat, then add sumac and Aleppo pepper if you're using it. The moment it becomes fragrant, remove it from heat; you want infused, not toasted.
Plate and finish:
Nestle two warm poached eggs onto each plate of yogurt, drizzle the golden sumac butter over everything, then scatter pomegranate seeds, fresh herbs, and a grind of black pepper. Serve immediately while the eggs are still warm.
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A close-up of delicious Çılbır revealing soft poached eggs and a flavorful sumac yogurt base. Pin It
A close-up of delicious Çılbır revealing soft poached eggs and a flavorful sumac yogurt base. | skilletstatic.com

There's something about the moment when you cut into that warm egg and watch the yolk flow across the cool yogurt that feels like a small ritual. It transformed how I see breakfast, from something rushed into something worth sitting down for.

Why Sumac Changes Everything

Sumac is that ingredient that sounds exotic but does something so simple it's almost shocking. It brings acidity and brightness without the actual juice of a lemon, which means you get complexity without adding liquid that would thin out your yogurt. I started keeping it in my pantry after this dish because I found myself reaching for it constantly.

The Art of the Poached Egg

Poaching eggs intimidates a lot of people, but it's really just patience and gentle heat. The vinegar helps the whites stay together, the low heat prevents scrambling, and the paper towel absorbs excess water that would make everything soggy. Once you've poached two or three eggs successfully, it becomes automatic, and you'll find yourself doing it for other dishes too.

Building Your Own Version

The beauty of çılbır is how adaptable it is while staying true to itself. You can play with what goes into the butter, try different fresh herbs, or even add a handful of crumbled feta if you want more savory depth. I've made it with just plain yogurt instead of Greek when that's what I had, and it still worked beautifully.

  • If pomegranate seeds aren't available, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice over the finished plate works in a pinch.
  • Warm pita bread on the side turns this into a more complete meal, perfect for soaking up the yogurt and butter.
  • Make the yogurt mixture up to an hour ahead, but poach the eggs just before serving so they're still warm.
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Creamy yogurt and vibrant toppings complement the perfectly poached eggs in this Turkish Çılbır breakfast. Pin It
Creamy yogurt and vibrant toppings complement the perfectly poached eggs in this Turkish Çılbır breakfast. | skilletstatic.com

This dish taught me that breakfast doesn't have to be complicated to feel special. It's become my go-to when I want to feel taken care of, or when I want to take care of someone else.

Recipe FAQs

What type of yogurt is best for the yogurt base?

Plain Greek yogurt is ideal due to its thick, creamy texture and tangy flavor, which complements the richness of the eggs and butter.

How do I poach eggs to get runny yolks?

Simmer water gently with a splash of vinegar, lower eggs in slowly, and cook for 3-4 minutes until whites are set but yolks remain soft.

Can I substitute pomegranate seeds if unavailable?

Fresh pomegranate seeds add brightness and texture, but you may use dried cranberries or skip them if needed for a milder finish.

What does sumac contribute to the dish?

Sumac brings a lemony, tart flavor that enhances the butter and balances the creaminess of the yogurt and eggs.

Is this dish suitable for vegetarians?

Yes, this dish contains no meat and features vegetarian-friendly ingredients like eggs, dairy, and herbs.

How can I add a smoky depth to this preparation?

A pinch of smoked paprika can be added to the butter infusion for warm, smoky undertones alongside the sumac.

Çılbır with Sumac & Pomegranate

Poached eggs rest on a garlic-infused yogurt base, highlighted by tangy sumac butter and vibrant pomegranate seeds.

Prep Duration
15 min
Cook Duration
10 min
Total Duration
25 min
Created by Hailey Barnes


Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Turkish

Makes 2 Portions

Dietary Info Meat-Free, No Gluten

What You Need

Eggs

01 4 large eggs

Yogurt Base

01 1 cup plain Greek yogurt
02 1 garlic clove, finely grated
03 1/4 teaspoon salt

Butter & Spice

01 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
02 1 teaspoon extra virgin olive oil
03 1 teaspoon ground sumac
04 1/2 teaspoon Aleppo pepper or mild chili flakes (optional)

Toppings

01 2 tablespoons fresh pomegranate seeds
02 1 tablespoon chopped fresh dill or parsley
03 Freshly ground black pepper, to taste

For Poaching

01 1 tablespoon white vinegar

How-To Steps

Step 01

Prepare Yogurt Base: In a medium bowl, combine Greek yogurt with grated garlic and salt; spread evenly onto two serving plates.

Step 02

Bring Water to Simmer: Fill a medium saucepan with water, bring to gentle simmer, and add white vinegar.

Step 03

Poach Eggs: Crack each egg into a small bowl. Swirl simmering water gently and carefully slide eggs in one at a time. Poach 3 to 4 minutes until whites are set and yolks are runny. Remove with a slotted spoon and drain briefly on paper towels.

Step 04

Assemble Eggs on Yogurt: Place two poached eggs on each serving plate over the yogurt base.

Step 05

Prepare Sumac Butter: In a small skillet, melt butter with olive oil over medium heat. Stir in sumac and Aleppo pepper (if using) for 30 seconds until fragrant, then remove from heat.

Step 06

Finish and Serve: Drizzle sumac-infused butter over eggs and yogurt. Sprinkle with pomegranate seeds, chopped herbs, and freshly ground black pepper. Serve immediately.

What You'll Need

  • Medium saucepan
  • Slotted spoon
  • Small mixing bowls
  • Small skillet
  • Serving plates

Allergy Details

Review all ingredients for possible allergens. If concerned, please ask a healthcare provider.
  • Contains eggs and dairy (yogurt, butter).
  • Check dairy products for traces of other allergens when using processed brands.

Nutrition Details (each serving)

These figures are for reference and shouldn't replace guidance from a healthcare expert.
  • Kcal: 240
  • Fats: 15 g
  • Carbohydrates: 10 g
  • Proteins: 15 g